2.G.1: Recognize and Draw Shapes by Their Attributes
Also written as 2.G.A.1 and CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.2.G.A.1 · Cluster: Reason with shapes and their attributes.
The Official Wording
Recognize and draw shapes having specified attributes, such as a given number of angles or a given number of equal faces. Identify triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, and cubes.
Common Core State Standards, Grade 2, Geometry · Read it at the source · Checked October 14, 2026
What 2.G.1 Means in Plain English
Second graders name shapes by counting: 3 sides is a triangle, 4 a quadrilateral, 5 a pentagon, 6 a hexagon, and a solid with 6 equal square faces is a cube. Asked to draw a shape with five angles, they draw any closed five-sided figure, regular or not.
First grade separated defining attributes like side count from color and size (1.G.1). Now the counts get names, and quadrilateral is a new word that holds squares, rectangles and more. In 3rd grade students sort quadrilaterals into rhombuses, rectangles and squares by shared attributes (3.G.1).
2.G.1 I Can Statements
- I can count the sides and angles of a shape to name it.
- I can draw a shape with a given number of angles.
- I can tell a cube by its six equal square faces.
2.G.1 Worked Example
One shape drawn from a count of angles, then four more named from their attributes alone.
Draw a shape with exactly five angles. Then name the shape with 4 sides, the shape with 6 angles, the shape with 3 sides, and the solid with 6 equal square faces.
- Five angles means five corners, and every corner joins two sides, so the shape has five sides too.5 angles = 5 sides
- Draw five straight sides that close up. The sides do not have to be equal. It is still a pentagon.A closed shape with 5 straight sides: pentagon
- Four sides and four angles is a quadrilateral, whether it is a square, a rectangle or a lopsided one.4 sides: quadrilateral
- Six angles makes a hexagon. Three sides makes a triangle.6 angles: hexagon. 3 sides: triangle.
- A solid with six equal square faces is a cube, like a number cube.6 square faces: cube
Check it: Count the corners of the drawn pentagon with a finger, touching each one once: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Then count the sides the same way and get 5 again.
Common Mistakes with 2.G.1
A square is not a quadrilateral
“That’s a square, not a quadrilateral.” when sorting four-sided shapes
Try this: Count the sides together. Four sides makes it a quadrilateral, and square is the more specific name it also gets.
Only the regular version counts
A long thin triangle or a dented pentagon called “not a real one”
Try this: Draw a lopsided pentagon beside a regular one and count the angles of each. Five and five, so both are pentagons.
Losing count of sides
A hexagon called a pentagon because a side was counted twice
Try this: Have the student dot a starting corner and tick each side as it is counted, stopping when the dot comes back around.
Where 2.G.1 Fits
Practice 2.G.1
Quick Check
- A shape has 6 sides and 6 angles. What is it called?
- Dev draws a shape with 4 sides where no two sides are the same length. Is it a quadrilateral?
- How many faces does a cube have, and what shape is each face?