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Common Core ELA7th GradeWriting

W.7.5: Revise for Purpose and Audience

Also written as CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.7.5 · Cluster: Production and Distribution of Writing.

The Official Wording

With some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on how well purpose and audience have been addressed. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1-3 up to and including grade 7 here.)

Common Core State Standards, Grade 7, Writing · Read it at the source · Checked October 14, 2026

What W.7.5 Means in Plain English

Revision in seventh grade starts from one question: does this draft do its job for the people who will read it? A partner or teacher shows where it does not, and sometimes the answer is a new approach. Editing follows, using the Language rules through grade 7.

Sixth grade (W.6.5) lists the same steps, from planning to trying a new approach, but never names purpose and audience as the test. Seventh grade does, and editing reaches the grade 7 Language standards, such as dangling modifiers. Eighth grade (W.8.5) keeps the same focus, with editing through grade 8.

W.7.5 I Can Statements

  • I can use feedback to decide what my draft needs next.
  • I can revise so my writing serves its purpose and audience.
  • I can edit for grammar, punctuation and spelling through grade 7.

W.7.5 Worked Example

The weak text is a seventh grader’s first draft of a museum label; the strong one is the same label after a partner read it the way a visiting fourth grader would.

Prompt

Your label for the class history museum’s ice house exhibit will be read by visiting fourth graders. Your partner’s feedback: “A fourth grader won’t know why anyone needed an ice house, and this is way too long for a sign.” Revise the label, then edit it for grade 7 grammar.

Not YetThe ice house, which was built in the year 1880 by the town’s ice company, was a building where blocks of ice that had been cut from the frozen pond were stored and they were sold all summer. Packed in sawdust, workers kept the ice frozen until August.This is the draft before revision, and it answers neither piece of feedback: nothing tells a fourth grader why a town needed stored ice before refrigerators, and the 38-word first sentence is far too much for a sign. It has not been edited either, so in the second sentence the workers, not the ice, are “packed in sawdust.”
Meets the StandardHow did people keep food cold before there were refrigerators? They saved ice from the winter. Every January, workers sawed blocks of ice from the frozen pond and stacked them in the ice house, a building with extra-thick walls. Packed in sawdust, the ice stayed frozen until August. Sawdust works like the walls of a picnic cooler: it keeps the summer heat from reaching the ice. All summer, families bought blocks to keep their milk and meat cold.Both pieces of feedback became changes. The writer tried a new approach, opening with a question a fourth grader would wonder about, explained in everyday words why a town stored ice and cut the label into short sentences. Editing fixed the dangling modifier, so the ice, not the workers, is now packed in sawdust, and the wordy “in the year” is gone.
Moves to Use
Reread the draft as the real reader would: here, a fourth grader at a museum sign.Turn each piece of feedback into one specific change.Try a new approach when small fixes are not enough, such as opening with a question.Edit last, for grade 7 trouble spots like dangling modifiers, wordiness and commas.

Common Mistakes with W.7.5

Feedback about the writer, not the reader

A partner writes “Good job, I liked it!” on a label meant for fourth graders

Try this: Have partners read the draft as the real audience and write one place where that reader would get lost or bored.

Polishing words instead of rethinking

The revision swaps three words for synonyms and keeps the same 38-word sentence

Try this: Ask for one larger change per draft, a new opening, a new order or a cut paragraph, before any word-level polishing.

Editing for spelling only

“Packed in sawdust, workers kept the ice frozen” survives a careful spell-check

Try this: Give an editing checklist from the grade 7 Language standards (dangling modifiers, wordiness, coordinate-adjective commas) and check one item per pass.

Where W.7.5 Fits

Practice W.7.5

Rubric GeneratorFree ToolBuild a revision checklist with rows for audience, purpose and the grade 7 edits, then print one for each partner pair.AudiencePurposeEditing
Build a Rubric

Quick Check

  1. Who is the audience for the museum label, and what did the writer change because of it?
  2. What grammar error did editing fix, and which grade 7 Language standard covers it?
  3. Which part of the revision counts as trying a new approach?

W.7.5: Other Names

W.7.5CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.7.5

Common Core State Standards © Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved. Official wording from the Common Core State Standards PDFs at corestandards.org, last checked October 14, 2026. The explanation, I can statements, example, mistakes and practice on this page are EMStudio’s own, written beside the official wording. They are not part of the standard.